A Wrong Prophet Is Not a False Prophet, Right?
A woman stands before a church congregation, sharing with them how she loves to get together with her friends and practice prophesying. She tells the people that they sometimes “get it wrong”, and she proceeds to tell them that this does not make someone a false prophet. She instructs those gathered to close their eyes, think on a word that the Holy Spirit is giving them, and if they do not get anything, they should make up a word.
A well-known Charismatic leader stands on a platform, teaching on the power of personal testimony and spoken words. He recounts a story from a professing prophet who was allegedly instructed by God to tell an infertile couple that they would have a child by the following year. When the prophet told God he could not say that to them, he alleged God responded by saying, “If you do not say it to them, it will not happen.” This leader goes on to tell the crowd that some things will not happen without their decree, and he encourages them that should they miss it, it is wise to acknowledge the error and clean up the mess. He confesses to them that in the supernatural school he oversees, it is mandatory for the students to “miss it” prophetically three times. If a student does not do this, then he/she cannot advance to the next year. The goal, according to this leader, is to foster a safe environment for making mistakes in the prophetic while encouraging the importance of taking risks.
An online discussion between two leaders in the Charismatic movement exposes a few false prophets by name. They both express great concern for others being led astray by the spoken words of these individuals. However, they believe that there is a difference between Old Testament prophecy and New Testament prophecy today in that there can be errant prophecy within the church. This belief is a recurrent theme within the prophetic movement: it is okay to miss it when prophesying based on the fact that we are to test all things yet not despise prophecy. It is said that a wrong prophet does not make one a false prophet.
Thinking on these examples and many others through the years leaves me personally perplexed by such beliefs I once held and even relayed to others. The term “practicing prophecy” leaves me cringing and concerned for others who hold to such beliefs and practices. Encouraging other influential young people to make mistakes when claiming to hear God’s voice is alarming, let alone making it mandatory to do so. I cannot help but wonder why teaching what Scripture has to say in context and being content with Christ Jesus who is our Prophet, Priest, and King is not sufficient. It would seem that if this was the route taken, then prophetic messes would not need to be cleaned up and safe environments would not be necessary.
What is most alarming is the lack of reverence for God’s Word and for God’s name. I am a firm believer that when one speaks on behalf of God, authority is automatically assumed and assigned to those words. None of us would read Scripture and say that at any time God spoke without authority. As a Christian, I believe that the Bible is authoritative, infallible, and inerrant. Why then is there flippancy today when saying, “The Lord told me?” When someone claims that God said something He did not say, this is bearing false witness and ascribing things to God He did not author. I am concerned that many have not grasped the severity of their actions in doing such things.
There are two trains of thought being proclaimed simultaneously within the prophetic movement. The first is that there are authentic prophets today who hear from God and who speak on behalf of God, but though they speak for God, they can be in error in their transmission of a word from the Lord. At the same time, should claimed prophetic words be called into question, there may be an outcry of not touching the Lord’s anointed, those who say they hear from God. People are told to trust the prophets and to believe their words, citing 2 Chronicles 20:20. Those calling things into question may even be told that a religious spirit lurks behind the accusations and that they are opposing the move of the Holy Spirit and God Himself.
There are vague words appealing to Gnosticism, seeking out God’s secret counsel and claiming that modern prophecy is releasing the mind of God. People are also told that those who will listen are those who are postured in Christ. I believe the stance can be made that God has already revealed His mind and His ways through Scripture, which is sufficient for our instruction and correction (2 Timothy 3:16,17). To make such claims is placing one’s claimed prophetic insight on par with Scripture because God does not speak unauthoritatively. Born-again believers are in Christ because of the gospel of His salvation. Our “posture in the Lord” is not determined by our willingness to listen to a self-professing prophet and believe his/her words that may or may not be fallible. Our posture in the Lord is found in the justification for our sins that can only come through faith in Jesus Christ.
Hebrews 1:1,2 says, “Long ago, at many times and in many ways, God spoke to our fathers by the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also he created the world.” Jesus Christ is our Prophet, Priest, and King. We follow Him and His Word that has been given to us and preserved for us by God. We are to testify of Him according to His Word. There is no need for prophets today with fresh revelation. There are no examples in Scripture that would point to a true prophet of God giving a false prophecy, including Agabus. To search the Scriptures for a loophole in allowing for errant prophecy in the name of God is perplexing and concerning.
A wrong prophecy is a false prophecy, and the loving cry is repent. This is not reserved for those claiming outlandish and absurd prophetic words. This is for the Gnostic practices and vague words and for those who encourage others to make errors in the name of prophecy. This is for those who tell others to make up a prophetic word. We must contend for the faith and be content with the more sure word of prophecy (2 Peter 1:19-21). If one wants to prophesy, proclaim the gospel in accordance with Scripture. The testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy (Revelation 19:10).
Listen to this episode for a more in-depth discussion on the modern prophetic movement: The Lovesick Scribe Podcast: A Wrong Prophet Is Not a False Prophet, Right? on Apple Podcasts
6 thoughts on “A Wrong Prophet Is Not a False Prophet, Right?”
I came out of the Pentecostal movement as well and used to believe that prophets could err. Looking at this issue from the point of view of God being wholly incapable of speaking with less authority at some point in time compared to any other point in time really made me see the ridiculousness, in fact the outright blasphemy, of the “true prophets can prophesy falsely” position. It’s a low view of God and ultimately a denial of the sufficiency of Scripture, essentially mysticism cloaked in Christian language.
While I agree with much of your critique, you still have to reconcile Paul’s warning to not despise prophecy and to test all things. I believe that Paul would apply similar testing to teachers of God’s Word. Even though many false teachers are out there and even within the church, does not make us abandon the gift of teaching. In a similar way, false prophecies do not nullify the gift of prophecy which Paul urges the Corinthians to exercise more and more, as they were called to exhort and build each other up. Obviously this is not fortune-telling type madness (such as the examples you cited), but certainly seems relevant until Jesus returns.
Hi Ben,
the apostle Paul urged the Corinthians to desire the gift of prophecy while it was still in force. Cessationists believe that this encouragement was fine at the time, but is obsolete now.
The complete sentence in 1 Thessalonians 5 says: ‘Do not treat prophecies with contempt but test them all; hold on to what is good, reject every kind of evil.’ Whatever fails the prophetic test is considered evil. This test is to determine a true prophet from a false prophet.
A similar test is given in 1 John 4:1: ‘Dear friends, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false prophets have gone out into the world.’
Agreed.
The error in this post (as much as I appreciate the intent) is it assumes that prophecy in the OT is directly analogous to prophecy in the NT. But if that were true, Paul couldn’t say, ” Let two or three prophets speak, and let the others weigh what is said. If a revelation is made to another sitting there, let the first be silent. For you can all prophesy one by one, so that all may learn and all be encouraged, and the spirits of prophets are subject to prophets.” (1 Cor 14:29-32).
Or again, “Do not quench the Spirit. Do not despise prophecies, but test everything; hold fast what is good. Abstain from every form of evil” (1 Thes. 5:19-21), is a far cry from “stone the false prophet”!
Your retorts reek of one who is irrevocably dogmatic about one’s position – which appears to be one that condones the profession of “modern prophecy”… there is NOT ONE self-proclaimed “prophet” who has prophesied about the judgment of God… In fact, the disgusting vile turpitude on the part of these ‘prophets’ is evident when they make allowances of their purported prophecies turn out to be wrong!
Your weak quibbling over this matter is further evidence that not only do you not care that all prophecy has to be “Thus says the Lord” and that the Lord is NEVER wrong… moreover, all prophecy is about God telling his people that they are in danger of imminent judgement if they dont turn from their wicked ways.
So sad to see people like you, taking the time to post these weak arguments to carry water for the apostate church… may God have mercy on your soul!
Yes, I agree with your points, Josh. A teacher I respect made a point that is relevant here: Seeking the gifts of the Spirit does entail a risk that some things will be excessive or wrong – and they need to be corrected – but allowing the gifts of the Spirit to bloom is well worth the risk. Paul was looking for the latter and so he gave us ways to protect against the former. People against the gifts stand against clear Biblical teaching. They may have had bad experiences and decided to override the Bible and reinterpret it into the cessationist mold to fit their experiences. BTW, in the OT, it mentions that there were schools or groups of prophets ( 1 Samuel 19:18–24 and in 2 Kings 2 and 4:38–44 ); you don’t need a school if you are not allowed to make mistakes.
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